Reports

CSET produces evidence-driven analysis in a variety of forms, from informative graphics and translations to expert testimony and published reports. Our key areas of inquiry are the foundations of artificial intelligence — such as talent, data and computational power — as well as how AI can be used in cybersecurity and other national security settings. We also do research on the policy tools that can be used to shape AI’s development and use, and on biotechnology.

Report

CSET’s 2025 Annual Report

Center for Security and Emerging Technology
| March 31, 2026

Each year, CSET’s annual report highlights our work and impact across technology and security issues. It shows how our research, convening, and engagement contribute to important policy conversations on emerging technologies.

In 2025, CSET advanced its mission to inform high-stakes decisions through rigorous, evidence-based analysis of the security implications of emerging technologies. Our independent research examines issues at the intersection of technology and security.

You can view a web version of our annual report or download it below.

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See our original translation of a 2016 PRC document from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

See our original translation of a 2014 PRC document describing the types of permits and certifications Chinese companies need to bid for military contracts.

See our original translation of a 2007 PRC document from the predecessor office of China's State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense.

See our original translation of a 2007 document from the predecessor office of the PRC State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense.

See our original translation of a National Development and Reform Commission Press Conference from October 2020.

See our original translation of a 2012 document from the PRC State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense.

See our original translation of a 2010 PRC regulation, meant to increase private investors' role in the Chinese economy.

See our original translation of a study by a PRC government cybersecurity center that analyzes the structure of China's complement of cybersecurity and IT security professionals.

See our original translation of a statistical report by the PRC Ministry of Science and Technology detailing changes in China's research and development personnel pool.

See our original translation of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) proposal—approved at the Fifth Plenum of the 19th CCP Central Committee in late October 2020—on China's 14th Five-Year Plan.